tàn nhẫn

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The Vietnamese word "tàn nhẫn" is an adjective that describes someone or something that is heartless or ruthless. It refers to actions or behaviors that show a lack of compassion or kindness, often causing pain or suffering to others.

Usage Instructions:

• Context: Use "tàn nhẫn" when you want to describe a person, action, or situation that is cruel or shows no mercy.
• Form: It can be used to describe people (e.g., "người tàn nhẫn" - a heartless person) or actions (e.g., "hành động tàn nhẫn" - ruthless actions).

Example Sentences:

1. Anh ta là một người tàn nhẫn, không bao giờ quan tâm đến cảm xúc của người khác.
   (He is a heartless person who never cares about others' feelings.)

2. Hành động tàn nhẫn của bọn cướp khiến mọi người hoảng sợ.
   (The ruthless actions of the robbers scared everyone.)

Advanced Usage:

• In literature or storytelling, "tàn nhẫn" can be used to create a strong emotional impact, highlighting characters that lack empathy, making it a powerful word in narrative descriptions.

Word Variants:

• Tàn nhẫn hóa: This is a verb form meaning "to make someone or something ruthless."
• Tàn nhẫn nhất: This is a superlative form meaning "the most heartless" or "the most ruthless."

Different Meanings:

While "tàn nhẫn" primarily means heartless or ruthless, it can also imply a more general sense of being harsh or severe in a situation. For example, "thời tiết tàn nhẫn" can mean "the weather is harsh."

Synonyms:

• Độc ác: This means cruel or vicious.
• Nhẫn tâm: This also means heartless but can carry a tone of being unfeeling or unsympathetic.
• Tàn bạo: This means brutal or savage, often used in more extreme situations.

Academic

adj

1. heartless, ruthless